Research

Psychological Distress and Oral Health in Myanmar Adults: From Qualitative Exploration to a Community-Based Integrated Intervention Model

Project Title

Psychological Distress and Oral Health in Myanmar Adults: From Qualitative Exploration to a Community-Based Integrated Intervention Model

Cooperating researcher

Kaung Myat Thwin Assistant Professor/Division of Preventive Dentistry, Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Health Sciences

Overview

Myanmar has faced multiple social crises in recent years, including the aftermath of the COVID-19 pandemic, political instability, economic hardship, and the 2025 earthquake. Our previous studies have shown that psychological distress, such as depression, anxiety, and stress, is associated with oral health status and oral health-related quality of life. However, it remains unclear how psychological distress influences oral health behaviors through coping strategies.

This project will conduct semi-structured interviews with adults in Myanmar to qualitatively explore psychological distress, coping strategies, oral health behaviors, and access to health and dental care. Based on these findings, the project aims to develop a culturally appropriate community-based integrated mental health and oral health intervention model for Myanmar. Based on the findings, we plan to further develop this work into large-scale intervention and international collaborative studies, in the future.

Project Members

Name Title/Department Area of Specialization
Kaung Myat Thwin Principal Investigator/Assistant Professor, Division of Preventive Dentistry, Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Health Sciences, Niigata University Preventive dentistry, public health, oral epidemiology, global health
Hiroshi Ogawa Co-investigator/Professor, Division of Preventive Dentistry, Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Health Sciences, Niigata University Preventive dentistry, public health, oral epidemiology, global health
Wa Than Lin Co-investigator/Executive Committee Member, Myanmar Dental Association General dentistry, community oral health

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